economic impact of tropical cyclone eloise in mozambique pdf economic impact of tropical cyclone eloise in mozambique pdf

These will persist until 25 January. A UN Humanitarian Air Service (UNHAS) plane flies over cyclone-battered Nosy Varika, in Madagascar. ACAPS Briefing note - Mozambique: Impact of Tropical Cyclone Eloise (17 When smaller animals and food supplies disappear or get killed, it affects larger animals because they can no longer find enough food. [16] The next day, Eloise weakened to a tropical depression due to land interaction, with deep convection over its center eroded though it maintained flaring convection over the northern semicircle. [62] On 27 January, an estimated 74 health centers and 322 classrooms were damaged or destroyed. More than 250,000 people are estimated to have been affected by cyclone Eloise, which made landfall on 23 January in the central Sofala province, according to the UN. ]wh2Cy4U{C! 0000065224 00000 n 0000065154 00000 n 0000005812 00000 n The storm will make landfall in the Sofala Province, Central Mozambique, about 20km north of the City of Beira in the first hours of Saturday, 23 January. This included a yellow warning for western North-West province and extreme north-eastern portions of Northern Cape. 0000037180 00000 n Big risk of floods and landslides Mozambique faces the interlinked impact of a triple crisis, facing a combination of conflict and disasters further compounded by public health risks such as COVID-19. Mozambique: Severe Tropical Storm Freddy and Floods - Flash Update No.5 Food vouchers and financial support to buy farming equipment and fishing nets were still being delivered to help thousands of people rebuild their livelihoods. 0000085240 00000 n 0000019389 00000 n Police driving units and provincial disaster management units were supported. [60] Prior to landfall, 4,000 households were affected by floods in Buzi, with another 266 in Nhamatanda, and 326 in Beira. %%EOF [46] The Municipal Council of Mbabane Public Information states that drains had been cleaned out to avoid floods and that trees that threatened structures and people were identified. =Zj}6vcZ*p9jq lH^J^mySoN[>-e5.x=GS5c. More than 250,000 people are estimated to have been affected by cyclone Eloise, which made landfall on 23 January in the central Sofala province, according to the UN. Tropical Storm Eloise is expected to turn into a Cyclone with expected winds between 140km/h and 160km/h. Despite sustained land interaction, Eloise strengthened, with improving poleward outflow and tightly wrapped banding features wrapping into an small eye. 612 0 obj <> endobj 0000093656 00000 n [62] IFRC Africa sent out nearly 360,000 swiss francs for a disaster relief fund to help affected families. [28] Mto-France noted on 20 January that accumulations for 100150mm (3.95.9in) were possible in 24 hours for the northwestern regions of Madagascar. Infrastructure has taken a heavy hit. Tropical cyclone USA 1950-2005 Capital stock Increase since 1971; No trend since 1950 Schmidt et al. Tropical Cyclone Eloise reached the coast of Mozambique on 23 January, with winds of around 140km/h and gusts of up to 160km/h (category 2 tropical cyclone equivalent). [72][73] As many as 10 people were living inside of some emergency tents at one time. Later that day, Eloise strengthened into a Category1-equivalent tropical cyclone on the SaffirSimpson Hurricane Scale (SSHWS), as it neared the coast of Mozambique, given the favorable conditions in the region. The two storms brought widespread flooding and the destruction of almost 780,000 hectares of agriculture crops. At least 10,00 buildings were located within or were close to flooded areas. 0000093804 00000 n [4] Rains also caused a mudslide in Chipinge and Tanganda, with large boulders blocking some roads. ^>}|k^1L5tlb#WEl/P,LX$vH 8 8T"vtkxP_pHu44O' KH#/Ip"fW,I}CDfiX I"r,#}B*L+H)n-x(G\!)xFG/UXf4 EYv6op\(yJrYo,%\B<8#%?W&|W:+EF;$Qn_o$asl-*2~ mv(wFs;&eQ:V{[Ex {b1$mb118@l'Kw'bxp&vXN#\ Beira's port also closed for about 40 hours, and limited supplies of emergency non-food items were given. [48], Over 400 households had been damaged or destroyed in the Masvingo province. 0000026420 00000 n 0000095803 00000 n Cyclone Eloise affected 314,000 people, including more than 20,012 people who are living in 31 temporary accommodation centres in Sofala and Inhambane provinces (30 centres in Sofala and one in Inhambane) (DTM, INGD 05/02/2021; OCHA 29/01/2021). By - (UNICEF/AFP/File) A tropical cyclone that pummeled central Mozambique last weekend has impacted 250,000 people, a sharp increase over initial estimates, a UN official said Tuesday. [44], On 19 January, Eloise made landfall in the northeastern town of Antalaha, Madagascar as a tropical storm. 6,297 were destroyed, 11,254 were damaged, and 3,007 were flooded. Previously evacuated Bushveld camps were left inaccessible. The UN Childrens Fund (UNICEF) has been helping residents to brace for the storms for days. They helped retrieve the bodies of a five-year-old boy and a 40-year-old man who were swept away by the floodwaters. This was a slight decrease from 27 January, where 32 centers held 20,167 people. 0000093267 00000 n = XIO"B">b+aGBL!XTb:!\ Ao/46&C46#D!%f[b31xDB"& [2][3][4][5][6][7] Eleven additional people are currently missing. The region is facing an Islamic insurgency and was hit by cyclone Kenneth in April 2019 the strongest storm to make landfall on the African continent, five weeks after Idai. 1", "Mozambique: UN responds as thousands are caught in the wake of devastating Cyclone Eloise", "Up to 90,000 children in central Mozambique urgently need humanitarian assistance in wake of Cyclone Eloise", "Southern Africa Tropical Cyclone Eloise Flash Update No.12, As of 29 January 2021 - Mozambique", "PICS | Cyclone Eloise downgraded in severity, but floods hit KZN, Limpopo", "Kruger Park evacuates some camps, closes roads as Cyclone Eloise hits", "Destructive tropical storm Eloise officially declared a national disaster", "Tropical Storm Eloise: Nearly 7,000 displaced in Mozambique", "IRFC Africa on TwitterWe have released 359,689 Swiss francs from our Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF)to help @CruzVermelhaMOZ to provide immediate relief and lifesaving assistance to 500 families that are affected by #CycloneEloise, for 3 months", "Mozambique Flash Report 15 | Evacuations to Accommodation Centres Update 2 (Tropical Cyclone Eloise) IOM DTM/INGC Rapid Assessment (25 January 2021) Mozambique", "Aid workers warn on COVID-19 in camps for Mozambique cyclone victims", "Cyclone Eloise Leaves Thousands Displaced in Central Mozambique", "Mozambique: Tropical Storm Eloise Information Bulletin no. [11] On 16 January, the system organized into a tropical depression. [39] Widespread flooding, and water-related damage to infrastructure was expected. Operation Update - Ifrc 0000011604 00000 n Officials in Zimbabwe warned of ravine and flash flooding, which may cause infrastructure damage. The Meteorological Services Department of Zimbabwe had warned of heavy rainfall, flooding, destructive winds and lightning on 23 January in parts of the country due to Tropical Cyclone Eloise. [73] The number of those affected were at 248,481 with 16,693 displaced, according to data released by the INGD, along with a total of 17,000 houses. https://t.co/XVszqhVx5U [8] Farm tools and seeds were destroyed. Over half of the population has been displaced from Buzi district an area often affected by floods and disasters, leading to chronic displacement and where the search for durable solutions remain a challenge and shelters is an overwhelming need. 0000148508 00000 n 0000040367 00000 n Mozambique, continued the UN chief, is facing a triple threat of conflict, the climate crisis, and the COVID-19 pandemic, and its people urgently need help. 0000013066 00000 n Further to the immediate humanitarian response required, critical considerations to ensure sustainable approaches are: Resilience approach building on lessons learned from Idai Cyclone Durable solutions: phased, gradual and principled approaches to displacement management to include mid to long-term planning in the different options identified. Floods are one of the most frequent natural disasters worldwide. 0000072153 00000 n Speaking to Climate Home from the low-lying coastal city of Beira, Wiesenmller said much of the damage to public infrastructure had not been repaired after cyclone Idai. A limited supply of emergency items had been stockpiled in the city. [78] Protection clusters have made sure that local leaders have ensured the presence of basic needs; such as toilets and disability and elderly support. 0000106011 00000 n [62] A survivor in Guara Guara stated that there was no space where farming can be done. This situation exposes families to considerable protection risks in terms of physical safety and security, child protection, among others. Tropical Cyclone Eloise, a category 2 storm, made landfall in the first hours of 23 January 2021, 20km south of the Beira . [43] SAWS has issued red alerts for disruptive rains over Lowveld areas of Limpopo and Mpumalanga provinces as well as the eastern Highveld areas. [8] The WFP has reported that it has over 640 metric tons of food available at its warehouse in Beira. [65], Due to conditions brought by the storm, malaria and acute diarrhoea treatment was needed. I never thought I would be afraid of water, but this was horrible,", Merely weeks after Tropical Storm Chalane made landfall in the country, Eloise made landfall around 2:30a.m. CAT with wind speeds of 160km/h (99mph). !]4T#vxqkeG#}i?Y)~,'DlhorrXVLt,/l6E86Tv~{hnEzY[4FwW3w jSv+},c^_r5o]4tyf "R"6p}{=hNy?d/%b{$v,r~?2 }0\L$ sVr>SZ;9=5rmnieX/|/?/8pzjFn&WiV"^m)`%APs_soaALn%#]K/?KttJQ_O"ArF^"KB?4( uG;t[y}[m= Q( endstream endobj 133 0 obj <>stream Ida was one of the worst tropical cyclones to hit Africa on record, claiming hundreds of lives, and affecting three million people across wide swaths of Mozambique, Madagascar, Malawi and Zimbabwe. hb```f``Rd`a` @1V T:cw Y_3d\|!i c!NSc7cc n However, heavy rains will start to affect But it acknowledged that given the countrys limited fiscal space and high public debt additional external support, preferably in the form of grants and highly concessional loans, is also urgently required. Late on 19 January, Eloise made landfall in northern Madagascar as a moderate tropical storm, bringing with it heavy rainfall and flooding. As of October 2020, over 635,000 people were - or remained - displaced due to insecurity and disaster in Mozambique. 0000017896 00000 n %PDF-1.7 % [28] The local contingency plan in the north-eastern part of the country and the early warning system at the community level was activated. Early action saves lives, as Tropical Cyclone Freddy hits Mozambique A tropical cyclone that struck central Mozambique last week has affected 250,000 people, a sharp increase over initial estimates, according to a UN official. Disaster risk management, preparedness and investments in anticipatory actions toward the management early on of disaster-risk induced displacement are critical to continue ensuring solutions orientated approached take place early on. 91'`hmK*aN F;8p#X. Q50K2"k> 1V>2R!HVzfyO/h_dqC4dZ(LMd.i\wCKY,ru5[Qg&+G 1}3_ wYoj/. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. They also sent out a team of relief workers to assess damage and humanitarian needs. [22][23] Following landfall, Eloise rapidly deteriorated, with the storm weakening back into a moderate tropical storm within 12 hours and the eye completely disappearing. Early action saves lives, as Tropical Cyclone Freddy hits Mozambique The effort for recovery has backtracked, said Kandaya. Some other people were also in need of shelter and assistance. Humanitarian responders prepared for response after the storms passing. [48] After a two-day operation, Rescue SA uncovered the body of a 35-year-old man who had drowned in the Blyde River. [81], This raised worry that families would not be able to have adequate food for much longer than originally anticipated. [44], Due to the psychological effects of Idai's impact still persisting, mental support for the people affected was critical. Eloise hit poor communities in central Mozambique that had barely recovered from cyclone Idai in 2019, which killed more than 1,000 people, Young people on a motorbike in Beira, after cyclone Eloise made landfall in central Mozambique. [74] Assistance for food has been given to 13,045 as of 29 January, totaling up to 2,609 families in all accommodation centers in Beira City. The locals also expressed fear of losing crops, as floodwaters either damaged or destroyed farmland. 0000007752 00000 n Steven Vermaak, chairman of the Transvaal Land Union of water affairs, said that the Nyl river, in Limpopo, ran for the first time in 15 years. [63], Last edited on 16 February 2023, at 23:19, 202021 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season, National Office for Risk and Disaster Management, Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System (GDACS), National Institute for Management and Disaster Risk Reduction, "Cyclone weakens in central Mozambique, but flooding a threat", "Thirteen dead, thousands homeless in southern Africa after storm Eloise", "Tropical Cyclone Eloise: Several dead as storm sweeps Africa's east coast", "AT LEAST 3 DEAD IN ZIM FLOODS AS STORM ELOISE LASHES REGION", "Cyclone Eloise: Death toll in SA rises to four", "Southern Africa Tropical Cyclone Eloise Flash Update No.11, As of 28 January 2021 - Mozambique", "Limpopo floods: More than 10 drown, seven missing", "Southern Africa Tropical Cyclone Eloise Flash Update No.9, As of 26 January 2021 - Mozambique", "Global Catastrophe Recap January 2021", "Tropical Cyclone Activity Bulletin for the South-West Indian Ocean", "Severe Tropical Storm 7 (Eloise) Warning Number 14/07/20202021", "A Moderate Tropical Storm 4 (Eloise) Warning Number 17/7/20202021", "TROPICAL CYCLONE 12S (ELOISE) WARNING NR 007", "TROPICAL CYCLONE 12S (ELOISE) WARNING NR 009", "TROPICAL CYCLONE 12S (ELOISE) WARNING NR 010", "TROPICAL CYCLONE 12S (ELOISE) WARNING NR 011", "A Tropical Cyclone 7 (Eloise) Warning Number 30/7/20202021", "TROPICAL CYCLONE 12S (ELOISE) WARNING NR 012", "Moderate Tropical Storm 7 (Eloise) Warning Number 31/7/20202021", "TROPICAL CYCLONE 12S (ELOISE) WARNING NR 013", "Overland Depression 7 (Eloise) Warning Number 39/7/20202021", "Southern Africa Tropical Storm Eloise Flash Update No.2, As of 19 January 2021 Madagascar", "Preparedness and Response Flash Update | 14 January 2021 Zimbabwe", "Overall Green alert Tropical Cyclone for ELOISE-21", "Overall Orange Tropical Cyclone alert for ELOISE-21 in Mozambique, Madagascar, Miscellaneous (French) Indian Ocean Islands from 17 Jan 2021 06:00 UTC to 19 Jan 2021 18:00 UTC", "GDACS Global Disaster Alerting and Coordination System", "Madagascar: Moderate Tropical Storm Eloise makes landfall in the Sava region Jan. 19 /update 3", "SOUTHERN AFRICA TROPICAL STORM ELOISE Flash Update No.1", "Frightened Residents brace as Cyclone Eloise approaches Mozambique", "Another cyclone, growing stronger, set to hit central Mozambique", "Southern Africa: Tropical Cyclone Eloise makes landfall in eastern Mozambique, Jan. 23 /update 9", "Flooding and damaging winds expected as tropical cyclone Eloise hits", "Limpopo's disaster management teams on high alert as tropical storm "Eloise" moves inland", "Limpopo vigilant as cyclone Eloise lashes Mozambique", "Tropical Storm Eloise: Gauteng is on alert", "Southern Africa Tropical Cyclone Eloise Flash Update No.7, As of 24 January 2021", "Southern Africa Tropical Cyclone Eloise Flash Update No.10, As of 27 January 2021 - Mozambique", "Southern Africa Tropical Cyclone Eloise Flash Update No.5, As of 22 January 2021", "Southern Africa Tropical Cyclone Eloise Flash Update No.8, As of 25 January 2021 - Mozambique", "Cyclone Eloise on the loose, Malawi to have heavy rains MET", "Weather experts closely monitoring Cyclone Eloise | Malawi 24 Malawi news", "Southern African countries on high alert as tropical storm Eloise intensifies", "Mozambique, Madagascar, Zimbabwe Tropical Cyclone ELOISE update (GDACS, INAM Mozambique, JTWC, Meteo Madagascar, UN OCHA) (ECHO Daily Flash of 22 January 2021)", "Cyclone Eloise brings floods to Mozambique's second city Beira", "Cyclone hits Mozambique port city, brings property damage, flooding", "Property damaged as Cyclone Eloise hits Mozambique's Beira", "Mozambique: Cyclone Eloise hits Beira photos", "Cyclone Eloise makes landfall in disaster-impacted Sofala Province in Mozambique", "Mozambique: Tropical Storm Eloise Information Bulletin no. Nutrition and food was also a concern, as some mothers had begun to stop breastfeeding. But people here are not prepared for more frequent intense storms, said Jan Wiesenmller, country manager for the Austrian development agency Horizont3000 in Mozambique. PDF Situation Overview However, it has also caused extensive soil leaching and waterlogging; this could impact any potential for crop yield, according to FEWSNET. At the time, they needed $3 million to provide clean water, sanitation, and hygiene support to 52,600 people in affected areas. [25] Later that day, Eloise weakened into a tropical depression as it tracked further inland. [15], This intensification trend did not last for a long time, as Eloise made a small turn to the north and then made landfall in Antalaha, Madagascar, whilst weakening back to a moderate tropical storm, due to land interaction with the mountains of Madagascar. Tropical Cyclone Eloise hits Mozambique - World Meteorological Organization [38], Roughly 190 homes were either damaged or destroyed by the storm. Cyclone Freddy is exceptional because of the long distance it has travelled and its longevity, developing on 6 February off the coast northwest of Australia and affected island nations, including Mauritius and La Runion, during its long journey across the entire South Indian Ocean. Disaster management teams reported that KwaZulu-Natal settlements, such as Jozini, were already experiencing flooding. A rapid assessment conducted by IOM's Protection/ Mental Health and Psychosocial Support (MHPSS) team carried out with the district Services for Health, Women and Social Action (SDSMAS) of Buzi, Dondo, Nhamatanda and Sussudenga Districts, found that over 2,300 already vulnerable households already recently hit by tropical storm Chalane were heavily affected by Eloise. At least 18,000 people have been internally displaced and the number of affected people continues to rise amid ongoing floods. In the accommodation centres and displacement locations, the lack of food, shelter and access to WASH facilities, paired with the high level of congestion, renders conditions extremely difficult for those who have been hit by the passage of Eloise cyclone. On the next day, the storm entered a more favorable environment, and it soon intensified to a severe tropical storm on 18 January. Cyclone Eloise affected 250,000 people in Mozambique, says UN [7][8][5][9] Current damage from the storm is estimated to exceed $10 million (2021 USD) in Southern Africa. In particular, almost half (1,073) of the affected vulnerable households are headed by women. [6] Since beginning of heavy rains on 15 January, 21,500 people were affected and over 3,900 acres of farmland was damaged or destroyed. 2023 Climate Home News Ltd. All rights reserved. 129 0 obj <> endobj 143 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<0BF355CAFF204BF5447236E10DD25C67>]/Index[129 21]/Info 128 0 R/Length 75/Prev 351320/Root 130 0 R/Size 150/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream 0000006226 00000 n [45], In Eswatini, the National Disaster Management Agency (NDMA) determined that northern and eastern part of the country might be vulnerable to Cyclone Eloise, with high altitude areas of high focus. [62] Prime Minister Carlos Carlos Agostinho do Rosrio visited the Sofala province on 25 January, and called on local residing in areas at risk of even more flooding to evacuate to safer grounds. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. Like every other country currently striving to prevent their healthcare systems from collapse, Mozambique cannot afford to be further burdened with yet . Tropical cyclone (TC) activity in the Mozambique Channel from January to March 2012 resulted in five landfalls that affected Madagascar and southeastern Africa. It covered the districts Nhamatanda, Beira, and Dondo in the province of Sofala, and planned to serve 2,200 households immediately. [75] UNICEF handed out prepositioned basic household and hygiene items, water purification products, and tarpaulin sheets for up to 20,000 people. 0000015508 00000 n [48] In the Bitika District of Masvingo province, preliminary assessments conducted by the District Development Coordinator highlighted water and sanitation as serious concerns for survivors. 0000010261 00000 n %PDF-1.5 % 0 The pre-cyclone rains affected more than 21,500 people and more than 1,900 houses (ECHO 23/01/2021; OCHA 22/01/2021). 0000009650 00000 n [65], Due to persistent heavy rain, low-lying areas of Limpopo had seen mild flooding and debris which caused some roads to close. The storm traversed Madagascar and entered the Mozambique Channel in the early hours of 21 January. [2] Over 20 accommodation centers were opened for people to take shelter in. 0000005948 00000 n Cyclone Eloise - Wikipedia Mozambique | World Meteorological Organization UN officials underlined the importance of the Organizations ongoing Early Warnings for All campaign in preventing the loss of life. Eloise, fuelled . Assessments indicated that Sofala Province was the hardest hit, especially in the Buzi, Dondo, and Nhamatanda districts, as well as Beira City. Download Report (PDF | 252.99 KB) Tropical Cyclone Eloise reached the coast of Mozambique on 23 January, with winds of around 140km/h and gusts of up to 160km/h (category 2 tropical. The landfall of Tropical Cyclone Eloise in the night of 23 January 2021 and previously, . The severity of Cyclone Eloise may not be equated to that of Cyclone Idai or Cyclone Kenneth in 2019, yet the economic impact on already COVID-19-strained low-income countries is devastating. 0000078672 00000 n 0000003409 00000 n 2009a Tropical cyclone China 1983-2006 GDP No trend Zhang et al. [72] There was serious concern for those chronically ill, as they are unable to gather their much needed medications. The Secretary-General said the UN was honoured to continue standing in solidarity with the people and Government of Mozambique, and called for the world to take immediate action to mitigate global warming while helping nations, like Mozambique, which are on the frontline of climate change, to become more resilient, so that they can better adapt to the impacts of extreme weather events. [8], Teams were sent out on 23 January to assess damage on transmission lines and pylons, and to figure out repair. [8] Flooding in the lower Limpopo river basin in the country was expected to peak around 26 or 27 January, according to the FCDO. 0000097846 00000 n [63] Zimbabwe has had an increase in favorable water availability for crops and live stock, due to the widespread and heavy rainfall. Globally they are among the most destructive natural hazards. Support our work today with a donation or by subscribing to our daily newsletter for exclusive extra content. The amount of those affected in the country rose to 163,283 on 25 January, including 6,859 displaced. Out of the total number of people affected, by 1 February, 34,271 displaced people were initially hosted in 36 temporary accommodation centres due to the conditions in their areas of origin, after both Chalane and Eloise storms. The IOM reported that dams in Gutu District had reached full capacity and there was a risk of flooding. startxref We are still working in an emergency. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. Ironically in the Southern region countries such as Mozambique, Zimbabwe, and Madagascar, have experienced one of the worst floods in the recent history of the continent "Cyclone Idai and. Dozens of classrooms were damaged or destroyed, and at least 26[62] health centers were damaged. [29] On 18 January, the Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System (GDACS) gave the storm a green alert, which pointed to a wind impact of 0.5. 0000071565 00000 n [5] On 12 February, in a public government gazette, a national state of disaster was declared as damage had been more serious than previously thought. [34], According to the Mozambican National Meteorological Institute (INAM), Eloise was expected to make landfall somewhere between the Inhambane and Gaza provinces. Its a quiet catastrophe, he said, citing the lack of international attention to the struggle for recovery. Farmland was damaged as well. Since suffering the back-to-back shocks of Idai and Kenneth, Mozambique has been hit by other destructive storms, including Chalane in December 2020, followed by Tropical Cyclone Eloise. Hundreds of families were evacuation to two accommodation centers and are sheltered in tents. =)-' For Mozambique, high alerts were put in place for central portions of the country. +jl04Bukjj"B#zY3lf7B8]$7CD;"Vw(HeBn ?`s( l`Dxi p4 /v98i530120(C!@ 9F 0000146649 00000 n A meeting was organized on 19 January by the National Office for Risk and Disaster Management (BNGRC) to prepare for potential assessments and/or response. [68], A five-year-old child in the eastern Mpumalunga Province was killed after he was swept away by floodwaters,[2] as well as a fourteen-year-old boy who drowned in KwaZulu-Natal. According to preliminary satellite analysis by UNOSAT surveying the Sofala and Manica provinces, about 2,200km2 of land appeared to be flooded, with Beira City, Buzi and Nhamatanda had the greatest number of people potentially exposed to flooding. 0000036730 00000 n They are also focusing on responses to help mitigate gender-based violence. 0000003445 00000 n Since tropical cyclone Kenneth in 2019, Tropical Cyclone Eloise was the most powerful storm to hit Mozambique. Cholera, a disease which has impacted Africa for many decades, was a risk for those sheltering. 29,310 houses were affected: 17,738 were destroyed, 8,565 were damaged, and 3,007 were flooded, mainly in Sofala province. Jennifer Fitchett, from the University of the Witwatersrand in South Africa, told Climate Home that the South Indian Ocean had seen an increase in high intensity storms a trend, she said, linked to climate change. Its a catastrophe, Hastings Kandaya, operation support manager for the Red Cross in Mozambique, told Climate Home News. Accurate early warnings and early action on the ground helped limit loss of life over the course of the cyclone, UN officials said. They are also on standby to give out 500 dignity kits containing essential items for vulnerable women and girls. A lack of outreach capacities for primary health care services, equipment and medical supplies make adequate response and systematic referrals challenging. 0000097366 00000 n Emergency and search-and-rescue teams have deployed to assess and prioritize urgent needs and to provide life-saving assistance following the devastating earthquake near the Trkiye-Syria border. [51] In Botswana, the government's Meteorological Services issued a warning for heavy rains, strong winds, and localized flooding on 24 January.